Biochemistry · Nutrition and Metabolic Integration

Protein-energy malnutrition

1 min read

Quick Orientation

Section

Definition

Objective
Understand the core idea
Keywords
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM)

Occurrence

Objective
Learn the main facts and relationships
Keywords
infants and pre-school children

Clinical Correlation

Objective
Connect the mechanism to clinical findings
Keywords
Kwashiorkor, marasmus

Definition

Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), also termed protein-calorie malnutrition (PCM), is the most common nutritional disorder of the developing countries.

Occurrence

  • PEM is widely prevalent among infants and pre-school children.

Clinical

  • Kwashiorkor and marasmus are the two extreme forms of protein-energy malnutrition.

High Yield

  • PEM (protein-calorie malnutrition, PCM) is the most common nutritional disorder of the developing countries.
  • Widely prevalent in infants and pre-school children.
  • Kwashiorkor and marasmus are the two extreme clinical forms of PEM.