Forensic Medicine · Sexual Offences

Examination of the Accused in Sexual Assault

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The examination of the accused aims to link the suspect to the offence and to assess his capability for sexual intercourse, rather than to detect assault.

Objectives

  • Establish identity.
  • Assess capability for sexual intercourse.
  • Detect injuries.
  • Collect forensic evidence.

History

  • Name and identification particulars.
  • Version of events.
  • Past medical history.

General Examination

  • Age.
  • Build.
  • Mental condition.

Examination of Genitalia

Penis — look for:

  • Development.
  • Deformity.
  • Disease.
  • Injuries.
  • Seminal stains.

Scrotum and Testes

  • Presence and development.
  • Injuries.

Examination for Injuries

Look for:

  • Scratches.
  • Bite marks.
  • Abrasions.
  • Defence injuries.

Collection of Specimens

  • Penile swab.
  • Pubic hair.
  • Blood sample.
  • Nail scrapings.
  • Clothing.

Opinion

The doctor should comment on:

  • Presence or absence of injuries.
  • Capability of performing sexual intercourse.
  • Specimens collected for laboratory examination.