The examination of the victim and the accused differ in their main aim, the genital findings sought, the specimens collected, the type of injuries expected, and whether pregnancy assessment applies.
| Feature | Victim | Accused |
|---|---|---|
| Main Aim | Detect assault and collect evidence | Link suspect to offence |
| Genital Examination | Injuries, semen, hymenal tears | Potency, injuries, stains |
| Specimens | Vaginal/cervical swabs | Penile swabs |
| Injuries | Defence and assault injuries | Struggle-related injuries |
| Pregnancy Assessment | May be required | Not applicable |