Quick Orientation
Section
Definition
- Objective
- Understand the core idea
- Keywords
- DNA, 3′,5′-phosphodiester bonds, B-DNA
Structure of DNA
- Objective
- See how the components fit together
- Keywords
- 3′,5′-phosphodiester bridges, Chargaff's rule, A = T
Conformations of DNA Double Helix
- Objective
- Learn the main facts and relationships
- Keywords
- B, A and Z, B-DNA
Unusual DNA Structures
- Objective
- See how the components fit together
- Keywords
- Bent DNA, Triple-stranded DNA, T-A-T
Size and Packaging of DNA
- Objective
- Learn the main facts and relationships
- Keywords
- kilobase pair (kb) = 10³ bp, megabase pair (Mb) = 10⁶ bp, gigabase pair (Gb) = 10⁹ bp
Clinical Correlation
- Objective
- Connect the mechanism to clinical findings
- Keywords
- Cisplatin, Telomeres, G-tetraplexes
Definition
DNA is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides (dAMP, dGMP, dCMP, dTMP) joined by 3′,5′-phosphodiester bonds.